Ace the CCHT Challenge 2025 – Dialysis Dreams Begin Here!

The correct approach to controlling phosphate levels in patients undergoing dialysis focuses on a comprehensive strategy that includes dietary management, use of phosphate binders, and the regular application of hemodialysis treatments.

Diet plays a crucial role because limiting foods high in phosphate can decrease the intake, which is especially important since patients with chronic kidney disease often struggle to excrete phosphate effectively. Phosphate binders are medications that patients can take with meals to help prevent the absorption of dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract. This is vital since excess phosphate can lead to complications such as cardiovascular disease and bone mineral disorders.

Hemodialysis itself is also a crucial treatment method, as it helps remove excess phosphate from the blood during the process of dialysis treatment. Regular hemodialysis sessions help manage the phosphate load on the body by physically filtering out the excess phosphate that the kidneys can no longer eliminate.

In contrast, increased fluid intake does not directly address phosphate control and could potentially be harmful in patients on dialysis, as they often have fluid restrictions. Regular exercise and medication might contribute to overall health and well-being but are not direct methods for controlling phosphate levels. Finally, while supplementation with calcium might be relevant to bone health, it does not specifically address the regulation of phosphate levels in dialysis